Imikhiqizo
2-Chloronicotinic Acid
Ifomula Yesakhiwo
Izakhiwo Zomzimba
Ukubukeka: okuqinile okungenambala
Iphuzu elincibilikayo: 176-178°C(dec.)(lit.)
Indawo yokubilisa: 316.8±22.0°C(Kubikezelwe)
Ukuminyana: 1.470±0Chemicalbook.06g/cm3(Kubikezelwe)
Isimo sesitoreji: 2-8°C
I-acidity coefficient (pKa): 2.07±0.25(Kubikezelwe)
Idatha Yezokuphepha
Kungokwempahla evamile
Ikhodi Yesiko:2933399090
Isilinganiso Sokubuyiselwa Kwentela Yokuthekelisa(%):11%
Isicelo
Kuyikhemikhali ekahle ebalulekile ephakathi nomsebenzi okhethekile wokuphila, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi njenge-amide pesticide, i-diflufenican, kanye ne-pharmaceutical intermediate, ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa ukulungisa isibulala-magciwane esisha esisebenza kahle kakhulu, i-nicosulfuron, isidakamizwa esinga-steroidal eqeda ukuvuvukala, i-analgesic esebenza kahle kakhulu eqeda ukuvuvukala, i-niflumic acid, i-pranoprofen, i-antidepressant, i-mirtazapine, ne-HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitor, i-nevirapine.
Izinyathelo Zosizo Lokuqala
Ukuhogela: Uma uhogeliwe, yisa isiguli emoyeni omusha.
Ukuthinta isikhumba: Susa izingubo ezingcolile bese ugeza isikhumba kahle ngamanzi anensipho namanzi.Uma ukungakhululeki kwenzeka, funa usizo lwezokwelapha.
Ukuthintana kwamehlo: Hlukanisa amajwabu amehlo bese uwageza ngamanzi ahambayo noma ngosawoti.Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Ukungenisa: Hlanza umlomo futhi ungabangeli ukuhlanza.Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Iseluleko kulabo abavikela umhlengi.
Hambisa isiguli endaweni ephephile.Bonana nodokotela.Bonisa udokotela osendaweni i-MSDS.
Izinyathelo Zokulwa Nomlilo
Izicishamlilo.
Cisha umlilo ngesifutho samanzi, impushana eyomile, igwebu noma izinto zokucisha isikhutha.
Gwema ukusebenzisa amanzi agelezayo aqondile ukuze ucime umlilo;amanzi agelezayo aqondile angabangela ukuchaphazeka koketshezi oluvuthayo futhi asakaze umlilo.
Izinyathelo zokulwa nomlilo kanye nezinyathelo zokuzivikela.
Izicishamlilo kufanele zigqoke izinto eziphefumulayo ezithwala umoya kanye namasudi okucisha umlilo ukuze bacime umlilo.
Susa isitsha emlilweni usiyise endaweni evulekile ngangokunokwenzeka.
Uma isiqukathi esisendaweni yesehlakalo somlilo sishintshe umbala noma umsindo ovela kudivayisi yokusiza ukuphepha, kufanele sikhishwe ngokushesha.
Hlukanisa indawo yengozi futhi uvimbele ukungena kwabasebenzi abangahlobene.Thatha futhi ulahle amanzi omlilo ukuze uvimbele ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.
Ukuvuza kokwelashwa okuphuthumayo
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela, izinto zokuvikela kanye nezinqubo zokulahla izimo eziphuthumayo zabasebenzi abasebenza.
Kutuswa ukuthi abasebenzi bezimo eziphuthumayo bagqoke ama-respirators aphethe umoya, izingubo ezivikela i-static, namagilavu amelana nowoyela.
Ukuthintana noma ngaphesheya kokuchitheka akuvunyelwe.
Gcoba zonke izinto ezisetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Nqamula umthombo wokuchitheka uma kungenzeka.
Susa yonke imithombo yokushisa.
Chaza indawo yesixwayiso ngokusekelwe endaweni ethintwe ukugeleza koketshezi, umhwamuko noma ukuhlakazwa kothuli, futhi ukhiphe abasebenzi abangaphandle komphakathi ubayise endaweni ephephile ukusuka ohlangothini nasendleleni eya phezulu.
Izinyathelo zokuvikela imvelo.
Iqukethe ukuchitheka kwegazi ukugwema ukungcolisa indawo ezungezile.Vimbela ukuchitheka kwamanzi ukuthi kungangeni ezitanjeni, emanzini angaphezulu nangaphansi komhlaba.
Izindlela zokwamukela nokukhipha amakhemikhali achithekile nezinto zokulahla ezisetshenzisiwe: Ukuchitheka okuncane: Qoqa uketshezi oluchithekile esitsheni esivalekayo uma kungenzeka.Gcoba ngesihlabathi, ikhabhoni ecushiwe noma ezinye izinto ezingasebenzi bese uye endaweni ephephile.Akuvunyelwe ukuthela emapayipini endle.Ukuchitheka okukhulu: Yakha uthango noma umbe umgodi ukuze uwugcine.Vala amapayipi amanzi.Mboza ngegwebu ukuze uvimbele ukuhwamuka.Dlulisela enqoleni yamathangi noma eqoqweni elikhethekile elinepompo elingaqhumi, ligaywe kabusha noma lithuthelwe endaweni yokulahla udoti.
